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. 2023 Aug 31;24(17):13511. doi: 10.3390/ijms241713511

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Tumor support functions of mesenchymal stem cells. Adapted from Frisbie et al. [143]. CAAs: cancer-associated adipocytes; CAFs: cancer-associated fibroblasts; CAMs: cancer-associated myofibroblasts; CSCs: cancer stem cells; EMT: epithelial–mesenchymal transition; IL: interleukin; MSCs: mesenchymal stem cells; NK cells: natural killer cells; TME: tumor microenvironment; TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor-α. (Figure designed by BioRender).