Table 3.
Outcome | Independent Factors | Odds Ratio | 95% C.I. for Odds Ratio | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hospitalization | ||||
Age | 1.065 | 1.050–1.081 | <0.001 | |
Male sex | 1.639 | 1.231–2.184 | 0.001 | |
DMT | <0.001 | |||
ALEMTUZUMAB * | - | - | - | |
AZATHIOPRINE * | 0.248 | 0.075–0.819 | 0.022 | |
CLADRIBINE * | 0.442 | 0.165–1.186 | 0.105 | |
DMF * | 0.423 | 0.266–0.673 | <0.001 | |
FINGOLIMOD * | 0.589 | 0.384–0.904 | 0.016 | |
GLATIRAMER ACETATE * | 0.388 | 0.225–0.667 | 0.001 | |
INTERFERON * | 0.231 | 0.139–0.383 | <0.001 | |
NATALIZUMAB * | 0.078 | 0.010–0.588 | 0.013 | |
OCRELIZUMAB * | 1.471 | 0.675–3.207 | 0.332 | |
RITUXIMAB * | 1.507 | 0.366–6.200 | 0.570 | |
TERIFLUNOMIDE * | 0.391 | 0.215–0.711 | 0.002 | |
Number of comorbidities | 0.007 | |||
1 ** | 1.437 | 0.996–2.072 | 0.052 | |
2 ** | 0.790 | 0.444–1.404 | 0.422 | |
3 ** | 2.569 | 1.402–4.707 | 0.002 | |
4+ ** | 0.980 | 0.360–2.673 | 0.969 | |
Partially or fully vaccinated *** | 0.380 | 0.281–0.513 | <0.001 | |
Death due to COVID-19 | ||||
Age | 1.110 | 1.061–1.162 | <0.001 | |
Male sex | 2.103 | 0.909–4.866 | 0.082 | |
DMT | 0.944 | |||
ALEMTUZUMAB * | - | - | - | |
AZATHIOPRINE * | - | - | - | |
CLADRIBINE * | 2.026 | 0.226–18.155 | 0.528 | |
DMF * | 0.648 | 0.158–2.657 | 0.547 | |
FINGOLIMOD * | 0.964 | 0.294–3.165 | 0.952 | |
GLATIRAMER ACETATE * | 0.235 | 0.028–1.984 | 0.183 | |
INTERFERON * | 0.302 | 0.062–1.469 | 0.138 | |
NATALIZUMAB * | - | - | - | |
OCRELIZUMAB * | - | - | - | |
RITUXIMAB * | - | - | - | |
TERIFLUNOMIDE * | 0.684 | 0.138–3.391 | 0.642 | |
Number of comorbidities | 0.255 | |||
1 ** | 2.684 | 0.965–7.469 | 0.059 | |
2 ** | 0.705 | 0.124–4.024 | 0.695 | |
3 ** | 1.996 | 0.479–8.309 | 0.342 | |
4+ ** | 2.304 | 0.370–14.358 | 0.371 | |
Partially or fully vaccinated *** | 0.488 | 0.201–1.185 | 0.113 |
* Compared to the None DMT category. ** Compared to the zero number of comorbidities category. *** Compared to the unvaccinated category.