TABLE 3.
Summary of Gram stain results for 284 CSF specimens with positive routine cultures
| Category | No. of Gram-stained specimens with:
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Organisms seen and:
|
No organisms seen and:
|
|||
| ≥ moderate WBC | ≤ few WBC | ≥ moderate WBC | ≤ few WBC | |
| Meningitis | 23 | 12 | 4 | 1 |
| Meningitis with CNS shunt | 7 | 6 | 1 | 2 |
| Adjacent pyogenic infection | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Sepsis without meningitis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Infection absent | 1 | 1 | 28 | 190 |