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. 1998 Jun;36(6):1617–1620. doi: 10.1128/jcm.36.6.1617-1620.1998

TABLE 3.

Summary of Gram stain results for 284 CSF specimens with positive routine cultures

Category No. of Gram-stained specimens with:
Organisms seen and:
No organisms seen and:
≥ moderate WBC ≤ few WBC ≥ moderate WBC ≤ few WBC
Meningitis 23 12 4 1
Meningitis with CNS shunt 7 6 1 2
Adjacent pyogenic infection 1 0 3 0
Sepsis without meningitis 0 0 0 4
Infection absent 1 1 28 190