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. 2023 Aug 24;16(17):5802. doi: 10.3390/ma16175802

Table 4.

Summary of the properties of the discussed methods.

Method Disadventage Adventage Application
WAIM Not for multicavity molds and transparent parts. Thiner walls, better surface quality. Pipes, chers, and rattan baskets.
GAIM Complicated rheology model and mold. Reduce warpage, lower clamping force, thin wall. Reduce cost of raw material. Lightwidth products.
Microcellular IM Aspect Reduce mass and material consumption, enviromental friendly. Aviation, automotive, and medical industries.
VMTT Cost of equpment, longe cycle time. Very good quality product. Automotive, households.
MM Parting line and degating issue. Able to produce 0.1 g components. Microbearings and pistons, biodegradable implants, endoscopics, and surgery.
RTCM Long cycle time. Good quality. High gloss elements.
Multicomponent Complicated mold and injection machine. Multicolor and multifunction elements. Swimming googles, protectors, elements for the car body, table tennis racket
Metal IM High initial investment, size of parts. Wide range of complicated shapes is able to produce. commercial, medical, dental, and firearms industry.
RIM Slow cycle time, expensive row matelials. High density surface on low density core. Automotive bumpers, spoilers, and fenders.