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. 2023 Sep 3;15(17):3848. doi: 10.3390/nu15173848

Table 6.

Results of sleep evaluation by actigraphy in the study groups.

Variable Baseline Final
(8 Weeks)
Within-Group
p Value
Between-Group
p Value
Sleep latency, min
 Placebo 3.3 ± 1.0 3.4 ± 0.8 0.662 0.050
 Boswellia 3.2 ± 0.9 2.7 ± 1.0 0.016
 AvailOm® 3.5 ± 0.8 3.5 ± 0.9 0.843
 Boswellia + AvailOm® 3.4 ± 1.0 3.0 ± 0.9 0.048
Sleep efficiency, %
 Placebo 91.5 ± 3.6 91.6 ± 3.2 0.899 0.515
 Boswellia 90.9 ± 2.7 91.9 ± 2.7 0.050
 AvailOm® 91.7 ± 3.6 91.8 ± 3.0 0.755
 Boswellia + AvailOm® 91.4 ± 3.2 92.2 ± 3.4 0.119
Total time in bed, min
 Placebo 431.7 ± 60.0 422.1 ± 61.3 0.430 0.462
 Boswellia 416.2 ± 63.0 427.8 ± 74.0 0.353
 AvailOm® 411.0 ± 56.0 405.6 ± 62.2 0.653
 Boswellia + AvailOm® 419.4 ± 65.0 431.7 ± 72.6 0.318
Total sleep time, min
 Placebo 396.6 ± 59.6 390.0 ± 61.9 0.563 0.817
 Boswellia 394.6 ± 68.7 387.2 ± 70.6 0.527
 AvailOm® 399.5 ± 82.7 391.1 ± 91.0 0.455
 Boswellia + AvailOm® 389.2 ± 69.2 394.4 ± 77.6 0.651
Wakefulness after sleep onset, min
 Placebo 33.3 ± 13.1 33.6 ± 13.1 0.877 0.046
 Boswellia 37.2 ± 13.0 32.5 ± 10.5 0.019
 AvailOm® 30.4 ± 13.3 30.3 ± 11.4 0.947
 Boswellia + AvailOm® 35.0 ± 10.7 28.9 ± 12.2 0.002
Number of awakenings
 Placebo 13.8 ± 5.7 13.9 ± 5.5 0.912 0.049
 Boswellia 16.2 ± 5.0 13.5 ± 5.0 0.009
 AvailOm® 15.0 ± 5.8 15.1 ± 5.3 0.954
 Boswellia + AvailOm® 17.0 ± 6.8 14.1 ± 6.0 0.005
Awakenings, mean number of min
 Placebo 2.4 ± 0.7 2.4 ± 0.6 0.773 0.750
 Boswellia 2.3 ± 0.4 2.4 ± 0.5 0.448
 AvailOm® 2.5 ± 0.8 2.5 ± 1.0 0.572
 Boswellia + AvailOm® 2.4 ± 0.7 2.3 ± 0.7 0.591

Data as mean ± standard deviation; min: minutes.