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. 2023 Sep 4;23(17):7650. doi: 10.3390/s23177650
UAV Unmanned aerial vehicle
GPS Global Positioning System
LiDAR Light detection and ranging
RaDaR Radio detection and ranging
C-UAS Counter-unmanned aerial system
LoS Line of sight
GA-XGBoost Genetic algorithm-extreme gradient boosting
IMU Inertial measurement unit
GoF Goodness-of-fit
DRNN Deep recurrent neural network
YOLO You only look once
CNN Convolutional neural network
SVM Support vector machine
AI Artificial intelligence
SDR Software-defined radio
RDID Remote drone identification
UAS Unmanned aerial system
RC Remote controller
ISM Industrial, scientific, and medical
OFDM Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
FHSS Frequency hopping spread spectrum
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
ASD-STAN Aerospace and Defence Industries Association of Europe
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FRIAs FAA-recognized identification areas
GNSSs Global navigation satellite systems
LNAs Low-noise amplifiers
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio
ESSID Extended service set identifier
BSSID Basic service set identifier
MAC Media access control
OUI Organizationally unique identifier
PCAP Packet capture
SSID Service set identifier
AMSL Above mean sea level
AGL Above ground level
API Application programming interface
JSON JavaScript object notation
MMI Man–machine interface
ANRT Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie
RCS Radar cross-section
IR Infrared
EO Electro-optical
VSWR Voltage standing wave ratio