Table 1. Characteristics of patients who completed questionnaire.
| Cases (n = 1150) |
Controls (n = 1110) |
p-value** | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age 18–24 years 25–44 years 45–64 years 65–89 years |
40 (3.5%) 444 (38.6%) 510 (44.3%) 156 (13.6%) |
18 (1.6%) 372 (33.5%) 539 (48.6%) 181 (16.3%) |
0.001 |
| Sex (% male) | 377 (32.8%) | 254 (22.9%) | <0.001 |
| Race/ethnicity Non-Hispanic White Non-Hispanic Black Hispanic Asian Non-Hispanic other |
752 (65.4%) 94 (8.2%) 223 (19.4%) 60 (5.2%) 21 (1.8%) |
942 (84.9%) 32 (2.9%) 107 (9.6%) 24 (2.2%) 5 (0.5%) |
<0.001 |
| Household size 1–2 adults, without children 1–2 adults, with children 3+ adults, without children 3+ adults, with children |
534 (46.4%) 313 (27.2%) 164 (14.3%) 126 (11.0%) |
633 (57.0%) 288 (25.9%) 114 (10.2%) 63 (5.7%) |
<0.001 |
| Education Less than high school High school or equivalent Some college College degree |
9 (0.8%) 85 (7.4%) 218 (18.9%) 828 (72.0%) |
4 (0.4%) 23 (2.1%) 164 (14.8%) 915 (82.4%) |
<0.001 |
| Socioeconomic status (SES)* Low SES Medium SES High SES |
67 (5.8%) 480 (41.7%) 576 (50.1%) |
73 (6.6%) 423 (38.1%) 609 (54.9%) |
0.09 |
| Health Insurance No Yes |
98 (8.5%) 1049 (91.5%) |
46 (4.2%) 1061 (95.8%) |
<0.001 |
* Neighborhood socioeconomic status (SES) was assigned based on the estimated proportion of low SES addresses in the county-specific census block group, which was defined as a function of the per capita income and percent of owner-occupied housing units.
** Characteristics of cases and controls were compared using Chi2 tests.