Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 9.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Serv. 2023 Mar 9;20(Suppl 2):166–174. doi: 10.1037/ser0000744

Table 2.

Final multivariable multinomial regression model for level of internalized stigma (mild, moderate/high versus minimal)1

Independent Variables2 Dependent
Variable
Beta (SE) Wald ϰ2 p value AOR3 (95% CI)

SOBI-PE (Psychological Experience) Moderate/High −.92 (.22) 17.04 <.0001 ---4
Mild −.60 (.18) 10.60 .001 ---4
SOBI-PE squared5 Moderate/High −.24 (.16) 2.12 .145 ---4
Mild −.53 (.15) 12.95 .0003 ---4
MARS Total score Moderate/High −.79 (.20) 15.58 <.0001 .45 (.31 – .67)
Mild −.53 (.18) 9.20 .002 .59 (.42 – .83)
SFS: Interpersonal communication Moderate/High −.63 (.19) 10.63 .001 .54 (.37 – .78)
Mild −.32 (.17) 3.51 .061 .73 (.53 – 1.02)
WSD Stigma Scale Moderate/High 1.31 (.20) 43.13 <.0001 3.69 (2.50 – 5.45)
Mild .37 (.16) 5.36 .021 1.44 (1.06 – 1.96)
1

Model fit – Nagelkerke pseudo R2 = 0.52

2

All independent variables standardized to z-scores.

3

Adjusted odds ratios

4

Because of a non-linear relationship, the AOR changes depending on SOBI-PE score. See figure 1.

5

Squared after standardization.