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. 2023 Sep 9;23:547. doi: 10.1186/s12877-023-04263-9

Table 1.

Literature search frequency results by each proxy category

Proxy Categories Number Retrieved Number Meeting Inclusion Criteria
Education 501 280
Occupation 155 91
Leisure activities 76 56
Cognitive activities 131 45
Mood and personality 84 42
Intelligence quotient 72 39
Bilingualism 43 29
Physical activities 59 29
Socioeconomic status 70 29
Physical function 42 24
Social activities 45 21
Nutrition 22 15
Marriage status 17 11
Social network 14 11
Substances 20 9
Parental education 14 8
Social support 13 6
Retirement 27 5
Novelty 4 2
Adverse childhood experiences 3 1
Total 1412 753