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. 2023 Aug 1;9(8):e18844. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18844

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (N = 1479).

n %
Gender

  • - Male

 966 65

  • - Female

 513 35
Age

  • - 18-24

 80 6

  • - 25-29

 153 10

  • - 30-39

 343 23

  • - 40-49

 255 17

  • - 50-59

 263 18

  • - 60-69

 258 17

  • - 70+

 127 9
Living conditions

  • - Alone with children

 89 6

  • - Alone without children

 379 26

  • - With partner and children

 466 31

  • - With partner, without children

 502 34

  • - With parents

 43 3
Main occupation

  • - Student

 84 6

  • - Working

 1039 70

  • - Job seeking

 47 3

  • - Retired

 40 3

  • - Laid off

 269 18
Highest level of education

  • - Primary school

 92 6

  • - High school

 625 42

  • - University degree

 501 34

  • - University studies without degree

 229 15

  • - Other

 32 2
Over-indebtedness reported

  • - Yes

 91 6

  • - No

 1388 94
Past-year gambling activities reported

  • - Online casino

 548 37

  • - Land-based casino

 154 10

  • - Online horse betting

 755 51

  • - Land-based horse betting

 305 21

  • - Live sports betting

 680 46

  • - Non-live sports betting

 745 50

  • - Online poker

 278 19

  • - Land-based poker

 184 12

  • - Land-based slot machines

 227 15

  • - Online bingo

 330 22

  • - Microtransactions

 207 14
Ever felt a need to seek treatment for alcohol problems

  • - Yes

 114 8

  • - No

 1356 92
Ever felt a need to seek treatment for drugs problems

  • - Yes

 61 4

  • - No

 1409 96