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. 2023 Aug 23;12(8):1050–1059. doi: 10.21037/gs-23-61

Table 5. Univariate capsular contracture grade III–IV and risk estimates.

Factors No. of patients/at risk Odd ratio (95% CI) P value
Radiation
   No 7/48 Ref
   Yes 16/38 4.35 (1.55–12.27) 0.005
RT dose
   50 Gy 10/31 Ref
   >50 Gy 2/4 1.38 (0.17–11.15) 0.413
Radiation volume
   Chest wall/breast + RNI 10/24 Ref
   Chest wall 4/8 0.5 (0.3–7.99) 0.624
   Breast + tumor bed boost 1/3 0.71 (0.14–3.55) 0.681
Pocket
   Subpectoral 15/70 Ref
   Prepectoral 6/25 1.79 (0.63–5.09) 0.275

CI, confidence interval; Ref, reference; RT, radiotherapy; RNI, regional lymph node irradiation.