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. 2016 Apr 14;2016(4):CD004161. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004161.pub2

Comparison 5. RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs ORAL ARIPIPRAZOLE.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Global state: 1. Relapse (any reason) 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1 long term 1 349 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.05 [0.83, 1.33]
2 Global state: 3. Mean time in remission (days) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 long term 1 348 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 16.80 [‐43.59, 77.19]
3 Mental state: 1. Average change scores (PANSS, high score = worse) 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
3.1 long term 1 349 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.10 [‐3.15, 2.95]
4 Leaving the study early: 1. Any reason 2 723 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.83 [0.53, 1.30]
4.1 long term 2 723 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.83 [0.53, 1.30]
5 Leaving the study early: 2. Specific 2   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
5.1 adverse events 2 723 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.41 [0.05, 3.55]
5.2 insufficient response 1 349 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.30 [0.29, 5.70]
5.3 withdrawn consent 2 723 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.01 [0.67, 1.52]
5.4 due to relapse 1 374 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.62 [0.36, 1.06]
5.5 loss to follow‐up 1 349 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.75 [0.83, 3.68]
6 Adverse events: 1. General 2   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
6.1 any 2 729 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.99 [0.87, 1.14]
6.2 serious 2 729 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.96 [0.66, 1.39]
6.3 death 2 729 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.98 [0.13, 7.36]
7 Adverse events: 2. Specific 2   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7.1 anxiety 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.21 [0.75, 1.94]
7.2 depression 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.57 [0.85, 2.90]
7.3 psychosis 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.04 [0.69, 1.56]
7.4 psychiatric symptoms 1 374 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.81 [0.60, 1.09]
7.5 serious psychiatric symptoms 1 374 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.75 [0.27, 2.08]
7.6 schizophrenia 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.02 [0.63, 1.64]
7.7 prolactin related 2 729 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 9.91 [2.78, 35.29]
7.8 hyperprolactinaemia 1 374 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 12.13 [0.76, 193.65]
7.9 weight increase 1 374 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.57 [0.38, 6.45]
7.10 nausea/vomiting 1 349 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.25 [0.64, 2.43]
7.11 gastrointestinal 1 374 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.27 [0.14, 0.55]
7.12 decreased appetite 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.78 [1.00, 3.16]
7.13 diarrhoea 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.62 [0.31, 1.24]
7.14 headache 2 729 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.87 [0.46, 1.65]
7.15 insomnia 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.91 [0.65, 1.27]
7.16 upper resp. tract infection 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.38 [0.16, 0.89]
7.17 pyrexia 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.16 [0.69, 1.97]
7.18 nasopharyngitis 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.11 [0.58, 2.10]
7.19 dizziness 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.89 [1.00, 3.58]
7.20 glucose related 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.11 [0.58, 2.10]
8 Adverse events: 2. Specific 12. Mean (SD) weight increase in kg 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
8.1 long term 1 355 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.0 [‐0.42, 2.42]
9 Adverse events: 3. Movement disorder 2   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
9.1 any extra pyramidal symptoms 2 729 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 1.19 [0.91, 1.55]
9.2 tremor 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.96 [0.65, 1.41]
9.3 akathisia 1 355 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.98 [0.55, 1.76]