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. 2023 Sep 11;24(1):125. doi: 10.1186/s10194-023-01644-8

Table 4.

Mechanistic and clinical scenarios of anti-CGRP mAbs

(Super-) Responders to mAbs Non-responder to erenumab Non-responder to anti-CGRP ligand mAbs
Responder to switch (ligand) Non-responder to switch (ligand) Responder to switch (erenumab) Non-responder to switch (erenumab)
Molecular mechanism
 CGRP antagonism sufficient

CGRP antagonism sufficient but:

1. CGRP receptor block insufficient

2. CGRP must be blocked elsewhere

CGRP antagonism insufficiently blocked and/or other molecules may be involved

CGRP antagonism sufficient but:

1. circulating CGRP block insufficient

2. other molecules

acting on the CGRP receptor or similar receptor (AMY1) must be blocked

CGRP antagonism insufficiently blocked and/or other molecules may be involved
Mode of Action
 Peripheral CGRP antagonism is sufficient Peripheral CGRP antagonism is sufficient

Peripheral CGRP antagonism is probably insufficient and:

1. More central action may be required

2. Other CGRP-independent pathways are involved peripherally or centrally

Peripheral CGRP antagonism is sufficient

Peripheral CGRP antagonism is probably insufficient and:

1. More central action may be required

2. Other CGRP-independent pathways are involved peripherally or centrally