Table 3.
Moderating Effect of Gender on the Correlation Between Empathy and Emotion Regulation Ability
| Independent Variable | Equation 1 (Emotion Regulation Ability) | Equation 2 (Interpersonal Distress) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| β | T | β | T | |
| Age | 0.01 | 0.14 | 0.03 | 1.48 |
| Empathy | 0.34 | 7.52*** | 0.18 | 4.56*** |
| Gender | 0.29 | 4.20*** | ||
| Empathy × Gender | 0.15 | 2.14* | ||
| Emotion regulation ability | −0.28 | −7.27*** | ||
| R2 | 0.17 | 0.08 | ||
| F | 37.28*** | 19.75*** | ||
Notes: *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001.