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. 2023 May 1;49(5-6):276–286. doi: 10.1007/s10886-023-01427-0

Table 1.

Table of the significance of provenance in models of chemical defences and herbivore damage in Rumex conglomeratus, Rumex crispus and Rumex obtusifolius

R. conglomeratus R. crispus R. obtusifolius
Response variable Organ Coefficient estimate P value Coefficient estimate P value Coefficient estimate P value
Soluble oxalic acid Leaf 1.23 0.1 0.37 0.70 -0.05 0.91
Total oxalic acid Leaf -0.15 0.89 1.55 0.64 0.27 0.75
Percentage soluble oxalic acid Leaf 8.25 0.34 3.44 0.50 -0.50 0.91
Total phenols Leaf 6.90 0.24 3.16 0.37 1.37 0.77
Root 7.74 0.12 0.34 0.73 4.68 0.20
Ellagitannins Leaf 6.60 0.14 3.24 0.15 1.62 0.59
Root 7.74 0.12 0.34 0.73 4.68 0.20
Percentage ellagitannins Leaf 10.50 0.01 3.13 0.12 2.50 0.24
Root 7.74 0.12 0.34 0.73 4.68 0.20
Total tannins Leaf -0.28 0.89 -2.18 0.11 0.052 0.98
Root -0.15 0.94 0.12 0.90 -0.32 0.92
Percentage leaf damage Leaf 0.22 0.68 -0.84 0.13 -0.03 0.93

Coefficients show the difference in introduced provenance (New Zealand) plants compared to native provenance (United Kingdom) plants. P-values are calculated from a Wald chi-squared test with one degree of freedom for the fixed effect of provenance. Statistically significant P-values are highlighted in bold.