Table 2. Inter and intra-examiner reproducibility and internal consistency of Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire domains.
Domain | A1 Mean ± SD | A2 Mean ± SD | R2 Mean ± SD | ICC A1XA2 | ICC A2XR2 | Cronbach’s alpha |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RH function | 52.2 ± 19.0 | 53.3 ± 21.5 | 55.3 ± 24.8 | 0.915 | 0.863 | 0.908 |
LH function | 54.2 ± 24.0 | 54.7 ± 24.9 | 54.7 ± 23.0 | 0.908 | 0.875 | 0.941 |
RH ADL | 73.3 ± 21.2 | 73.5 ± 20.8 | 72.5 ± 25.1 | 0.901 | 0.611 | 0.871 |
LH ADL | 72.2 ± 26.3 | 71.0 ± 26.2 | 66.5 ± 28.7 | 0.841 | 0.783 | 0.939 |
BH ADL | 62.5 ± 27.6 | 62.1 ± 27.5 | 63.9 ± 24.1 | 0.967 | 0.818 | 0.930 |
Work | 46.0 ± 29.3 | 46.8 ± 25.8 | 45.0 ± 29.2 | 0.918 | 0.753 | 0.969 |
RH pain | 49.2 ± 25.3 | 47.0 ± 27.1 | 48.7 ± 29.6 | 0.929 | 0.885 | 0.908 |
LH pain | 47.8 ± 30.8 | 41.5 ± 32.7 | 47.7 ± 30.6 | 0.944 | 0.826 | 0.941 |
RH esthetics | 44.0 ± 26.8 | 44.6 ± 29.0 | 43.5 ± 31.6 | 0.929 | 0.921 | 0.864 |
LH esthetics | 48.8 ± 31.2 | 48.8 ± 33.1 | 45.4 ± 34.0 | 0.919 | 0.905 | 0.925 |
RH satisfaction | 44.2 ± 29.3 | 44.2 ± 29.8 | 47.4 ± 30.0 | 0.883 | 0.786 | 0.940 |
LH satisfaction | 47.8 ± 32.0 | 49.9 ± 34.4 | 44.3 ± 33.0 | 0.937 | 0.876 | 0.939 |
= first evaluation
A1XA2 := inter-rater evaluation
= second evaluation
A2XR2 := intra-rater evaluation
= activities of daily living
= both hands
= intraclass correlation
= left hand
= re-evaluation
= right hand
= standard deviation