Table 3. Factors that facilitate ART adherence among people who have experienced ART non-adherence in Cameroon.
Themes | Sub-themes | Example |
---|---|---|
Social support | • Family support • Peer support |
• Provide emotional and material/financial support • Help reminding patient to take drugs |
Patients’ daily routines | • Align ART with recurring routines • Align ART with schedule of family members |
• Patient takes drugs when children are preparing to go to school or before spouse/family member goes to work |
Reminders | • Phone alarms • Church bell • Living with pupils/students |
• Patient is reminded of time to take drugs when phone alarms or when church bell rings or when children wakeup to go to study |
Health sector/caregiver support | • Messages/calls to patient • Financial support • Proper counseling • Availability of drugs • Alternative drug formulation (injectables) |
• Text messages or calls reminding patients to go for their drugs • Continuous education of patients on importance of adhering to treatment |
Patient’s awareness of health status/ ART knowledge | Aware of HIV status • Know ART helps |
• experience of an improvement in health with ART |