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. 2023 Sep 12;13:15097. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42113-1

Table 5.

Results of structural model.

H Cause Effect Coefficient T-value P-value Hypothesis
H1 Functional affordance Perceived usefulness 0.130*** 3.344 0.0008 Supported
H2a Cognitive affordance Perceived usefulness 0.620*** 8.014 0.0000 Supported
H2b Cognitive affordance Perceived enjoyment -0.115 1.253 0.2102 Not supported
H3a Physical affordance Perceived usefulness 0.179** 2.725 0.0065 Supported
H3b Physical affordance Perceived enjoyment 0.855*** 12.155 0.0000 Supported
H4a Perceived usefulness Attitude 0.311*** 4.281 0.0000 Supported
H4b Perceived usefulness Continuance intention 0.469*** 8.104 0.0000 Supported
H5 Perceived enjoyment Attitude 0.398*** 9.035 0.0000 Supported
H6 Aesthetics Attitude -0.069 0.865 0.3870 Not Supported
H7 Shape Attitude 0.324*** 4.345 0.0000 Supported
H8 Attitude Continuance intention 0.393*** 7.365 0.0000 Supported

Note: For P-value in the table, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001. For values that are not statistically significant (p > 0.05), the exact p-value is shown.