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. 2023 Jul 3;22(9):e13917. doi: 10.1111/acel.13917

FIGURE 2.

FIGURE 2

Gene family evolution and enrichment of elephants. (a) The number of homolog genes in the 12 mammals analyzed in this study. (b) Phylogenetic tree and divergence time estimated for the Asian elephant and other mammals. The number of significantly expanded (red) and contracted (blue) gene families is designated on each branch. Top 20 KEGG pathways most significantly enriched with expanded gene families in Asian elephant and African bush elephant (c) and Asian elephant only (d).