Table 3.

Univariate regression analysis

Outcome	N*	β†	95% CI	P-value
Postoperative ASES score	112	0.46	–0.02 to 0.94	0.059
Postoperative VAS pain score	112	–0.05	–0.10 to –0.01	0.080
Postoperative SST	113	0.01	–0.06 to 0.08	0.733
Postoperative FE (°)	116	0.11	–0.36 to 0.58	0.656
Postoperative ER (°)	114	–0.28	–0.62 to 0.06	0.103
Postoperative IR (°)	111	0.10	0.02 to 0.18	0.011

CI: confidence interval, ASES: American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, VAS: visual analog scale, SST: Simple Shoulder Test, FE: forward elevation, ER: external rotation, IR: internal rotation.

^*N may be lower than overall cohort as patients with missing datapoint(s) were excluded from the model;

^†β represents the change in the respective measurement.