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. 2023 Sep 13;13(39):27385–27390. doi: 10.1039/d3ra04048h

Optimization of reaction conditionsa.

graphic file with name d3ra04048h-u1.jpg
Entry Base Solvent DCID 2 (eq.) Yield (%)
1 Et3N CH2Cl2 1 75
2 Et3N CH2Cl2 1.20 86
3 Pyridine CH2Cl2 1.20 70
4 DIEA CH2Cl2 1.20 82
5 Et3N DMF 1.20 45
6 Et3N THF 1.20 52
7 Et3N CH3CN 1.20 60
8 Et3N CH2Cl2
a

Reaction condition: benzoic acid (1 mmol), base (1 mmol), benzyl alcohol (1.0 mmol), solvent (5 mL), time: 24 h at room temperature.