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. 2023 Sep 13;9:161. doi: 10.1186/s40814-023-01389-w

Table 5.

Summary of logistic regression analysis for reporting feasibility indicators and other related characteristics in studies considered Never Citers, Indirect Citers, and Citers (N = 367)

Feasibility-related reporting characteristics Indirect Citersa Citersa
N = 71 N = 167
Odds ratio 95% CIb p-value Odds ratio 95% CIb p-value
Feasibility indicators
 Recruitment 0.83 0.44–1.54 0.544 1.78 0.97–3.28 0.065
 Retention 1.58 0.84–2.96 0.155 3.75 1.987.13 < 0.001
 Acceptability 2.39 1.294.45 0.006 14.15 6.4331.15 < 0.001
 Adverse events 1.36 0.52–3.55 0.531 4.38 2.079.23 < 0.001
 Attendance 1.51 0.70–3.25 0.293 1.39 0.69–2.79 0.358
 Compliance 1.35 0.74–2.46 0.330 2.62 1.554.45 < 0.001
 Cost 0.91 0.22–3.73 0.891 4.35 1.6611.40 0.003
 Data collection 1.01 0.33–3.14 0.984 4.35 1.939.78 < 0.001
 Treatment fidelity 2.12 1.054.29 0.036 8.82 4.7316.44 < 0.001
Feasibility-related characteristics
 Title includes feasibility-related language 0.72 0.39–.34 0.303 1.51 0.82–2.78 0.188
 Feasibility mentioned in purpose statement 1.36 0.75–2.48 0.314 9.87 4.5821.23 < 0.001
 Efficacy mentioned in purpose statement 0.77 0.43–1.38 0.379 0.54 0.320.91 0.020
 Progression criteria provided 1.86 0.26–13.51 0.539 17.04 3.9174.29 < 0.001
 Statistical testing for efficacy 0.36 0.180.75 0.006 0.13 0.070.26 < 0.001
 Feasibility framed as primary outcome 1.37 0.76–2.48 0.296 9.66 4.6320.17 < 0.001
 Feasibility of the study mentioned in conclusionc 1.95 0.95–4.03 0.070 6.31 2.4316.36 < 0.001
 Efficacy of the study mentioned in conclusionc 0.67 0.35–1.28 0.223 0.50 0.260.99 0.046
 Caution advised regarding efficacyc 1.13 0.59–2.18 0.716 0.61 0.31–1.19 0.152
 Future testing suggestedc 0.46 0.33–1.59 0.223 0.26 0.080.84 0.024

aNever Citers (N = 129) is the referent group

b95% CI stands for 95% confidence interval

cProtocols excluded from analysis

Bold denotes significance at the p < 0.05 level