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. 2023 Sep 12;42:96. doi: 10.1186/s41043-023-00441-y

Table 3.

Percentage distribution of ‘participant pandemic impact’ characteristics by perpetual food insecurity

Participant pandemic impact characteristics Perpetual food insecurity—both in rounds (1st and 5th)
Yes No Total
n % n % n
Total 514 41.09 737 58.91 1251
Employment change*
Still employed 65 29.95 152 70.05 217
Still unemployed 277 45.63 330 54.37 607
Now unemployed 73 48.03 79 51.97 152
Retired 57 42.22 78 57.78 135
Now employed 42 30 98 70 140
Social relief distress grant*
No 313 40.92 452 59.08 765
Yes 201 41.36 285 58.64 486
Vaccine willingness*
Yes 396 41.95 548 58.05 944
No 107 38.08 174 61.92 281

*p values < 0.05