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. 2023 Mar 24;481(10):2016–2025. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000002631

Table 2.

Characteristics of patients with HCV with 2-year mortality compared with those without after undergoing primary elective TJA

Variable Mortality (n = 16) No mortality (n = 153) p value
Viral load positive 44 (7) 61 (93) 0.20
Viral load, IU/mL 0.8x106 ± 2.3x106 1.7x106 ± 3.6x106 0.16
HCV QL10, LogIU/mLa 2.6 ± 3.0 3.6 ± 3.0 0.17
Genotype
 1a 31 (5) 48 (74) 0.30
 1b 13 (2) 12 (18)
 2b 25 (4) 14 (21)
 3a 6 (1) 5 (8)
 4 6 (1) 5 (8)
 Indeterminate 19 (3) 16 (24)
Treatment group
 Untreated 44 (7) 59 (91) 0.68
 Interferon 44 (7) 21 (32)
 Direct-acting antivirals 13 (2) 20 (30)
Failed viral therapy 13 (2) 12 (19) > 0.99
Time from 0 VL to surgery in months 83 ± 71 50 ± 45 0.08
Aspartate transaminase 47 ± 25 37 ± 36 0.02
Alanine transaminase 39 ± 20 39 ± 31 0.56
MELD levelb
 1 75 (12) 82 (125) 0.95
 2 25 (4) 12 (19)
 3 0 (0) 6 (9)
Child-Pugh classc
 A 56 (9) 97 (149) < 0.001
 B 38 (6) 3 (4)
 C 6 (1) 0 (0)
Liver fibrosis staged
 F0 0 (0) 17 (26) 0.046
 F1 6 (1) 13 (20)
 F2 6 (1) 9 (14)
 F3 13 (2) 14 (21)
 F4 44 (7) 17 (26)
 Not obtained 31 (5) 30 (46)
Liver fibrosis activitye
 A0 25 (4) 24 (36) 0.83
 A1 38 (6) 31 (48)
 A2 6 (1) 13 (20)
 A3 0 (0) 2 (3)
 Not obtained 31 (5) 30 (46)

Data presented as % (n) or mean ± SD.

aQL10 = quantitative log 10.

bMELD level: Level 1 (score 6 to 9), Level 2 (score 10 to 19), Level 3 (score 20 to 29).

cChild-Pugh class: A (well compensated disease), B (significant liver function compromise), C (decompensated disease).

dLiver fibrosis stage: F0: no fibrosis, F1: minimal fibrosis, F2: significant fibrosis, F3: severe fibrosis, F4: cirrhosis.

eLiver fibrosis activity: A0: no activity, A1: mild activity, A2: moderate activity, A3: severe activity.