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. 2023 May 17;5(3):105–113. doi: 10.1176/appi.prcp.20220007

TABLE 1.

The percentage of subjects among those passing the screening questions that reported different symptoms to cause impairment. a

Symptom Percentage (%) 95% CI
Irritability or anger 77.4 74.3–80.3
Affective lability 52.3 48.7–55.8
Depressed mood or feelings of hopelessness 50.1 46.6–53.7
Lack of energy, fatigue 49.6 46.1–53.2
Anxiety or tension 39.3 35.9–42.8
Decreased interest in usual 24.4 21.4–27.5
Headaches 18.8 16.1–21.7
Out of control or overwhelmed 18.1 15.5–21.0
Difficulty concentrating 17.9 15.3–20.8
Hypersomnia, insomnia 16.9 14.3–19.7
A sensation of bloating 15.5 13.0–18.2
Joint or muscle pain 12.2 10.0–14.7
Weight gain 9.4 7.4–11.6
Breast tenderness or swelling 8.1 6.3–10.3
Marked change in appetite, food cravings 6.5 4.9–8.4
a

CI, confidence interval.