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. 2023 Sep 13;18(9):e0282381. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0282381

Table 1. Sociodemographic characteristics of pregnant women.

Characteristics of pregnant women Euthyroid n = 1576 Hypothyroid n = 677
Age (years), mean (SD) 23.7 (3.1) 24.0 (3.0)
Height (cm), mean (SD) 152.4 (5.5) 152.2 (5.8)
Height <150 cm 527 (33.4) 246 (36.3)
Schooling ≥12 yr 805 (51.1) 332 (49.0)
Homemaker 1503 (95.4) 644 (95.1)
Early pregnancy BMI, mean (SD) 22.3 (3.9) 22.9 (4.1)
Underweight (<18.5 kg/m2) 242 (15.4) 91 (13.4)
Overweight or obesity (≥25 kg/m2) 352 (22.3) 192 (28.4)
Hindu 1288 (81.7) 566 (83.6)
Family had a below poverty line card 52 (3.3) 23 (3.4)
Family covered by a health insurance scheme 161 (10.2) 78 (11.5)
Joint or extended family* 1032 (65.5) 458 (67.6)

All values are numbers (percentages) unless stated otherwise

* Joint or extended family: Adult relatives other than the enrolled woman’s husband and children living together in a household