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. 2023 Aug 30;621(7978):404–414. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06496-5

Extended Data Fig. 10. CD123S59 HSPCs are resistant to CSL362-CAR in vivo.

Extended Data Fig. 10

a. Xeno-transplants of CD123S59 or AAVS1-BE HSPCs co-engrafted with AML PDX-1 and treated with 5M CSL362 CAR-T. b. Representative FACS plots of BM samples from mice engrafted with HSPCs+PDX-1 treated with CSL362 CAR-T or untreated. Plots are pre-gated on total human CD45+; CAR-T cells are identified by CD3 staining, while AML PDX cells are mNeonGreen+. c. CD123 editing on PB (week 8-10) and sorted CD33+/CD19+ BM cells. CD123S59 N = 6, AAVS1 BE N = 5. Mean ± SD. Statistical comparison by multiple unpaired t-test. d. Bar plots showing the % of AML PDX cells within hCD45+CD3- BM cells. Mean ± SD. e. Percentage of CD3+ cells within hCD45+mNeonGreen- BM cells. Mean ± SD. One-way ANOVA. f. Absolute counts of total hCD45+3-mNeonGreen- cells in the BM. Mean ± SD. One-way ANOVA. g. Percentage of pro-B cells (CD19+10-34-) within human CD45+3-mNeonGreen- BM cells. Mean ± SD. Statistical comparison of CD123S59 vs AAVS1-BE conditions by one-way ANOVA. h. Left: representative FACS plots showing depletion of BM myeloid cells (CD33/66b+19-, highlighted by the orange gate) by CSL362 CAR-T in mice transplanted with CD123S59 or AAVS1 BE HSPCs. Right: representative FACS plots showing depletion of granulocytes (PMN, CD33/66b+19-14-SSChigh, orange gate) i. Bar plots showing the % of total myeloid cells (CD33/66b+19- within hCD45+ cells), (j) PMN (CD33/66b+19- within CD33/66b+19- cells), (k) immature PMN (CD33/66b+19-14-10-11c-SSChigh within CD33/66b+19- cells). Mean ± SD. Statistical comparison of CD123S59 vs AAVS1 BE conditions by one-way ANOVA. l. Representative flow cytometry plots showing loss of dendritic cells (DC) subsets by CSL362 CAR-T in mice transplanted with CD123S59 or AAVS1 BE HSPCs. Left: conventional DC (cDC, CD33/66b+14-11c+FLT3+SSClow), plots are gated on CD33/66b+14-SSClow cells. Right: plasmacytoid DC (pDC, CD33/66b+14-11c-FLT3+CD123highSSClow), plots are gated on CD33/66b+14-11c-SSClow cells. m. and n. Percentage of cDC and pDC within hCD45+3-mNeonGreen- cells, respectively. o. Percentage of lineage-CD34+ progenitors within hCD45+3-mNeonGreen- cells. Mean ± SD. Statistical comparison of CD123S59 vs AAVS1-BE conditions by one-way ANOVA. p. Lineage-negative CD34+ progenitors are depleted by CSL362 CAR-T and protected by CD123S59 BE. Left, representative flow cytometry plots of lineage-negative cells (mNeonGreen-CD3-19-14-11c-56-) with gating of CD34+ progenitors. Right, representative flow cytometry plots of lin-CD34+38-10- cells with gating of HSC (CD45RA-90+), MPP (CD45RA-90-), LMPP (CD45RA+90-) subsets. q and r. Absolute counts of progenitors (q) and myeloid and lymphoid lineage subsets (r) in the BM. Untreated mice are pooled together (grey bars), while CSL362-treated CD123S59 and AAVS1-BE mice are reported in pink and blue, respectively. The fold change in absolute counts (CD123S59/ AAVS1) for CAR treated groups is reported above each population bar plot. Mean ± SD. One-way ANOVA with multiple comparison. FDR-adjusted p-values of the comparison between CD123S59 vs AAVS1 BE treated with 4G8-CAR are reported (p < 0.05 in bold).