Table 3.

Regression results showing the association between sharing, giving and buying ART and viremia (viral load >40 copies/ml) among persons living with HIV self‐reporting ART use in south‐central Uganda (N=2725)

ART diversion	Viraemic/total (%)	PR a (95% CI)	p‐value	aPR b (95% CI)	p‐value
No diversion	209/2469 (8.5)	Ref	–	Ref	–
Gave only	10/58 (17.2)	2.04 (1.14−3.63)	0.016	1.94 (1.10, 3.44)	0.022
Received only	2/49 (4.1)	0.48 (0.12−1.89)	0.294	0.46 (0.12, 1.79)	0.261
Gave and received	10/131 (7.6)	0.90 (0.49−1.66)	0.740	0.79 (0.43, 1.46)	0.458
Bought	3/18 (16.7)	1.97 (0.70−5.58)	0.202	1.98 (0.72, 5.45)	0.185

Note: No participants reported selling ART, so selling is not included in this table.

^a Prevalence ratio (PR) and 95% confidence interval (CI), comparing the prevalence of viremia between a specific type of antiretroviral treatment (ART) diversion and no ART diversion.

^b Adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR), adjusting for sex, age in years and community type (fishing vs. non‐fishing).