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. 2023 Sep 13;23:658. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05977-9

Table 4.

Uterocervical angle among the study participants:

Uterocervical angle ( °) Total (n = 70) Incidence of preterm birth Test of significance P
Yes (n = 22) No (n = 48)
1st visit
Mean ± SD 81.51 ± 17.10 93.32 ± 19.09 76.10 ± 13.09 t = 3.839

0.001*

(S)

2nd visit
Mean ± SD 92.48 ± 18.71 110.1 ± 18.48 84.42 ± 12.24 t = 5.943

 < 0.001*

(S)

3rd visit (n = 52) (n = 4) (n = 48)
Mean ± SD 96.39 ± 14.75 123.3 ± 23.16 94.15 ± 11.63 t = 2.489 0.085 (NS)

SD Standard deviation, t Student t-test, p p value, *: statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05

1st visit: 16 0/7 weeks – 24 0/7 weeks

2nd visit: 24 1/7 weeks – 32 0/7 weeks

3rd visit: 32 1/7 weeks – 36 6/7 weeks