TABLE 1.
QC-PCR and clinical dataa
| Patient no. | Sex | Age (yr) | No. of HSV-1 DNA copies/μl | Time of disease (days) | Time of acyclovir (days) | Glasgow score | Detection of lesion by CT | Impairment after 3 mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | F | 48 | 1.8 × 104 | 7 | 2 | 14 | Yes | Moderate |
| 2 | M | 61 | 1.2 × 104 | 6 | 2 | 13 | Yes | Mild |
| 3 | F | 48 | 8.0 × 103 | 12 | 0 | 5 | Yes | Severe |
| 4 | M | 48 | 7.9 × 103 | 6 | 3 | 13 | Yes | Mild |
| 5 | M | 15 | 7.9 × 103 | 4 | 1 | 13 | Yes | Moderate |
| 6 | F | 59 | 3.1 × 103 | 11 | 0 | 13 | Yes | Moderate |
| 7 | M | 59 | 2.3 × 103 | 5 | 2 | 14 | Yes | Moderate |
| 8 | F | 59 | 1.9 × 103 | 5 | 1 | 6 | Yes | Death |
| 9 | M | 12 | 1.5 × 103 | 3 | 0 | 7 | Yes | Mild |
| 10 | F | 41 | 3.2 × 101 | 2 | 1 | 15 | No | Normal |
| 11 | F | 4 | 3.1 × 101 | 6 | 0 | 12 | No | Normal |
| 12 | F | 47 | <2.5 × 101 | 4 | 3 | 15 | Yes | Normal |
| 13 | M | 17 | <2.5 × 101 | 3 | 1 | 11 | No | Normal |
| 14 | F | 1.5 | <2.5 × 101 | 1 | 0 | 15 | No | Moderate |
| 15 | F | 44 | <2.5 × 101 | 10 | 4 | 15 | No | Normal |
| 16 | M | 22 | <2.5 × 101 | 1 | 0 | 14 | No | Normal |
Time of disease and time of acyclovir refer to the duration of disease and duration of therapy, respectively, at the time that the CSF was obtained. Glasgow scores refer to the level of consciousness at the time of enrollment. Patients were categorized as follows: 15, alert; 12 to 14, lethargic; 7 to 11, semicomatose; <7, comatose. F, female; M, male.