TABLE 2.
Compare items | RT-RAA | RT-qPCR | References |
---|---|---|---|
Principle differences | SSB keeps the template in a single-stranded notch state and nucleic acid amplification is uninterrupted at 37°C. | Reamplification required chain denaturation at 94°C. | Zhang et al. (2017) |
Reaction process | In the whole reaction process, RNA can be directly used as a template to be added to the amplification system, and reverse transcription and amplification are carried out simultaneously. | For RNA amplification, it is necessary to perform reverse transcription reaction first, which is to reverse transcribe RNA into cDNA, and then use cDNA as template for nucleic acid amplification. | Li et al. (2022) |
Reaction temperature | The reaction can be carried out at a constant temperature ranging from 37°C to 42°C. | Three temperatures are required for continuous circulation, such as 95°C, 72°C, 55°C, and the temperature must be precisely controlled. | Shen et al. (2019) |
Reaction time | 20 min. | At least 120 min. | Chen et al. (2020) |
Detection equipment | Small fluorescent detector. | RT-qPCR instrument. | Yao et al. (2022) |
Detection site | On site. | PCR special laboratory. | Tang et al. (2021) |
Detection personnel | On-site personnel. | Medical professional. | Lee et al. (2020b) |