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. 2023 Aug 31;11:1215466. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1215466

TABLE 2.

Comparison of clinical applications between RT-RAA and RT-qPCR.

Compare items RT-RAA RT-qPCR References
Principle differences SSB keeps the template in a single-stranded notch state and nucleic acid amplification is uninterrupted at 37°C. Reamplification required chain denaturation at 94°C. Zhang et al. (2017)
Reaction process In the whole reaction process, RNA can be directly used as a template to be added to the amplification system, and reverse transcription and amplification are carried out simultaneously. For RNA amplification, it is necessary to perform reverse transcription reaction first, which is to reverse transcribe RNA into cDNA, and then use cDNA as template for nucleic acid amplification. Li et al. (2022)
Reaction temperature The reaction can be carried out at a constant temperature ranging from 37°C to 42°C. Three temperatures are required for continuous circulation, such as 95°C, 72°C, 55°C, and the temperature must be precisely controlled. Shen et al. (2019)
Reaction time 20 min. At least 120 min. Chen et al. (2020)
Detection equipment Small fluorescent detector. RT-qPCR instrument. Yao et al. (2022)
Detection site On site. PCR special laboratory. Tang et al. (2021)
Detection personnel On-site personnel. Medical professional. Lee et al. (2020b)