Figure 1.

This figure presents an adapted illustration based on the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's Commission to Build a Health America model. It encompasses various domains that mirror the SDOH, as delineated in the scientific statement. These SDOH correlate with adverse lupus outcomes in racially and ethnically marginalized communities, specifically among African American/Black and Hispanic communities. Our depicted model offers a framework that informs our scientific statement. It emphasizes the influence of SDOH on disproportionate outcomes and underscores suggested or strategies under investigation that are intended to mitigate racial and ethnic disparities in lupus. SDOH, social determinants of health.