Table 3.
Factors related to blood glucose recovery in patients with prediabetes
| Exposure | Statistics | HR(95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 49.273 ± 13.838 | 0.977 (0.975, 0.978) | < 0.0001 |
| Sex | |||
| Male | 16701 (66.148%) | 1.0 | |
| Female | 8547 (33.852%) | 1.259 (1.212, 1.307) | < 0.0001 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 24.805 ± 3.365 | 0.937 (0.931, 0.942) | < 0.0001 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 127.205 ± 17.613 | 0.990 (0.989, 0.991) | < 0.0001 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 78.376 ± 11.147 | 0.985 (0.983, 0.987) | < 0.0001 |
| TC (mmol/L) | 4.967 ± 0.943 | 0.877 (0.860, 0.895) | < 0.0001 |
| TyG | 8.827 ± 0.601 | 0.693 (0.672, 0.715) | < 0.0001 |
| HDL-C (mmol/L) | 1.328 ± 0.303 | 1.961 (1.860, 2.067) | < 0.0001 |
| LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.890 ± 0.718 | 0.930 (0.906, 0.955) | < 0.0001 |
| ALT (U/L) | 28.375 ± 23.445 | 0.993 (0.992, 0.994) | < 0.0001 |
| AST (U/L) | 26.557 ± 12.051 | 0.986 (0.985, 0.988) | < 0.0001 |
| BUN (mmol/L) | 4.989 ± 1.250 | 0.957 (0.943, 0.972) | < 0.0001 |
| Scr (μmol/L) | 72.699 ± 15.984 | 0.997 (0.996, 0.998) | < 0.0001 |
| Smoking status | |||
| Never smoker | 17717 (70.172%) | 1.0 | |
| Current or ever smoker | 7531 (29.828%) | 0.873 (0.838, 0.909) | < 0.00001 |
| Drinking status | |||
| Never drinker | 18488 (73.226%) | 1.0 | |
| Current or ever drinker | 6760 (26.774%) | 0.858 (0.822, 0.894) | < 0.00001 |
| Family history of diabetes | |||
| No | 24628 (97.544%) | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 620 (2.456%) | 0.767 (0.677, 0.868) | 0.00003 |
Continuous variables were summarized as mean (SD) or medians (quartile interval); categorical variables were displayed as percentage (%)
FPG fasting plasma glucose, BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, TC total cholesterol, TG triglyceride, TyG the triglyceride-glucose index, BUN blood urea nitrogen, LDL-c low-density lipid cholesterol, Scr serum creatinine, HDL-c high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase