Table 3.
Risk of a mental health (MH) disorder(s)/symptom without exposure to ACEs by study year and demographics
| MH Disorder/Symptoms Without ACE |
|
|---|---|
| Predictor | Rate ratio (95% CI |
| Calendar year | |
| 2010 | Referent |
| 2011 | 1.05 (1.02–1.08) |
| 2012 | 1.12 (1.09–1.15) |
| 2013 | 1.17 (1.14–1.20) |
| 2014 | 1.19 (1.16–1.21) |
| 2015 | 1.27 (1.24–1.30) |
| 2016 | 1.33 (1.30–1.36) |
| 2017 | 1.40 (1.37–1.43) |
| 2018 | 1.46 (1.42–1.49) |
| 2019 | 1.43 (1.40–1.46) |
| 2020 | 1.33 (1.30–1.36) |
| 2021 | 1.39 (1.36–1.42) |
| 2022 | 1.41 (1.38–1.44) |
| 2023 | 1.28 (1.24–1.32) |
| Age, years | |
| 0 | 0.22 (0.21–0.23) |
| 1–3 | 0.66 (0.65–0.67) |
| 4–6 | 0.81 (0.80–0.82) |
| 7–9 | 0.98 (0.97–0.99) |
| 10–12 | Referent |
| 13–15 | 1.08 (107 − 1.09) |
| 16–20 | 1.16 (1.14–1.17) |
| Sex | |
| Female | Referent |
| Male | 1.35(1.34–1.36) |
| Race and ethnicity | |
| White | Referent |
| Hispanic | 0.77 (0.76–0.78) |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.74 (0.72–0.75) |
| Black/African American | 0.83 (0.82–0.83) |
| Other/Unknown | 0.80 (0.79–0.81) |
| Insurance type | |
| Private/Commercial | Referent |
| Public | 1.50 (1.48–1.51) |
| Other/Unknown | 1.48 (1.46–1.49) |
Note: CI = Confidence Interval