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. 2023 Sep 15;23:1799. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16654-z

Table 2.

Transgender and Cisgender Population Demographics and Sexual Orientation (Identity, Behavior, Attraction), Weighted % (n = 1,436)

Transgender (n = 274) Cisgender (n = 1,162) Test statistic p-value Age-adjusted p-value
Mean age in years (SD) 34.2 (14.8) 48.5 (17.0) -14.00 < 0.001a
Age group in years 18.26 < 0.001
 18–24 36.8 11.4
 25–29 12.2 7.4
 30–39 20.1 14.0
 40–49 12.6 17.7
 50 +  18.4 49.5
Race/ ethnicity 5.51 < 0.001 1.73 0.141
 White 56.5 72.3
 Black 9.5 11.1
 Latinx 15.7 9.2
 Multiracial 10.4 4.5
 Other 7.9 2.9
People of color 12.97 < 0.001 3.90 0.048
 Yes 43.5 27.7
 No, white 56.5 72.3
Education 3.79 0.010 2.87 0.035
 High school diploma or less 44.0 31.9
 Some college 31.2 31.6
 College graduate 14.3 19.9
 Post graduate work or degree 10.5 16.6
Sexual identity 25.39 < 0.001b 20.36 < 0.001
 Straight/ heterosexual 17.6 90.1
 Lesbian 8.4 1.2
 Gay 8.5 1.4
 Bisexual 18.9 4.3
 Queer 18.1 0.5
 Same-gender loving 4.0 1.0
 Other 7.1 0.3
 Asexual spectrum 5.4 0.6
 Pansexual 12.0 0.6
Sexual minority 214.51 < 0.001 163.59 < 0.001
 Any sexual minority identity 82.4 9.9
 Heterosexual/ straight 17.6 90.1
Sexual behavior in past 5 years
 Did not have sex 27.7 19.8 4.29 0.039 2.65 0.104
Sexual partner gender in past 5 years
 Cisgender women 51.6 40.9 5.73 0.017 4.08 0.044
 Cisgender men 42.7 39.2 0.65 0.421 0.08 0.777
 Transgender women 16.9 0.8 25.15 < 0.001 22.19 < 0.001
 Transgender men 19.5 1.3 27.72 < 0.001 12.58 0.0004
Sexual attraction (somewhat or very attracted)
 Cisgender women 73.6 52.0 21.48 < 0.001 7.21 0.007
 Cisgender men 58.3 46.6 6.76 0.009 4.11 0.043
 Transgender women 56.8 5.5 135.50 < 0.001 86.63 < 0.001
 Transgender men 52.4 4.8 114.19 < 0.001 67.71 < 0.001
 Females at birth, genderqueer/ nonbinary 59.9 7.6 146.48 < 0.001 92.96 < 0.001
 Males at birth, genderqueer/ nonbinary 51.9 5.4 127.60 < 0.001 77.71 < 0.001

a. T-test was conducted to assess statistical difference of means

b. Test statistic is unstable due to small sample size (n < 10) in categories that are greyed out

Trans man 30.9%, trans woman 30.8%, trans GNB 31.3%