Table 2.
Body composition and anthropometry.
| Control groupa (n = 52) | AI groupa (n = 52) | MAD (AI vs control) (95% CI) | P-valueb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary outcomes VAT (cm2) | 0.79 | |||
| 0 months | 133 (85.2; 164) | 141 (100; 199) | ||
| 6 months | 124 (82.9; 170) | 144 (94.7; 203) | −6.19 (−19.4; 7.07) | |
| 12 months | 134 (83.7; 190) | 164 (95.1; 227) | −4.84 (−18.0; 8.35) | |
| 24 months | 129 (89.3; 190) | 150 (106; 242) | −1.54 (−14.9; 11.9) | |
| Weight (kg) | 0.84 | |||
| 0 months | 75.6 (67.0; 83.9) | 74.4 (64.2; 88.6) | ||
| 6 months | 75.3 (66.1; 82.9) | 70.9 (63.2; 88.8) | −0.15 (−1.65; 1.36) | |
| 12 months | 74.4 (64.5; 87.6) | 75.6 (64.8; 88.3) | −0.62 (−2.13; 0.90) | |
| 24 months | 73.1 (65.8; 84.8) | 75.0 (62.0; 89.2) | 0.02 (−1.52; 1.55) | |
| Waist circumference (cm) | 0.36 | |||
| 0 months | 96 (84.0, 106) | 96 (86.5; 110) | ||
| 6 months | 96 (85.0; 104) | 92 (86.0; 106) | −1.57 (−3.59; 0.46) | |
| 12 months | 93 (84.0; 103) | 94 (80.5; 106) | −1.09 (−3.15; 0.98) | |
| 24 months | 92 (82.8; 102) | 94 (82.0; 104) | −1.67 (−3.73; 0.39) | |
| Fat mass (kg) | 0.25 | |||
| 0 months | 31.8 (27.3; 37.4) | 33.2 (25.8; 40.1) | ||
| 6 months | 32.1 (27.5; 38.1) | 32.5 (27.4; 41.7) | −1.35 (−2.67; −0.02) | |
| 12 months | 33.5 (27.5; 39.6) | 34.7 (26.1; 41.2) | −0.90 (−2.22; 0.41) | |
| 24 months | 32.6 (27.9; 40.4) | 36.1 (27.4; 42.7) | −0.83 (−2.21; 0.55) | |
| Lean mass (kg) | 0.49 | |||
| 0 months | 41.0 (36.4; 47.6) | 39.8 (35.8; 45.3) | ||
| 6 months | 39.3 (36.9; 47.1) | 40.5 (34.2; 46.3) | 0.49 (−0.48; 1.47) | |
| 12 months | 39.3 (36.1; 44.9) | 40.0 (35.9; 44.6) | 0.35 (−0.63; 1.32) | |
| 24 months | 38.2 (35.3; 42.6) | 38.6 (35.3; 44.1) | 0.78 (−0.22; 1.78) | |
| SAT (cm2) | 0.42 | |||
| 0 months | 361 (288; 480) | 387 (327; 483) | ||
| 6 months | 363 (316; 482) | 399 (312; 466) | −18.1 (−39.7; 3.6) | |
| 12 months | 404 (317; 494) | 419 (333; 507) | −5.8 (−27.3; 15.7) | |
| 24 months | 377 (334; 502) | 437 (320; 510) | −4.1 (−25.9; 17.8) |
aCrude values are presented as median (IQR).
bThe significance level was tested as a single P-value between groups over all time points (see section Methods for details).
AI, aromatase inhibitor; MAD, mean adjusted difference; SAT, subcutaneous adipose tissue; VAT, visceral adipose tissue.
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