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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2023 Mar 16;229(3):298.e1–298.e19. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2023.03.013

Table 2.

Incident diagnosis of cardiovascular outcomes

Number of new-onset occurrence per women Number of new-onset occurrence per 1,000
women-years of follow-up
Unadjusted
p value
Adjusted
p value*
Outcomes Group 1,
Low genetic
risk for HDP
(n = 41,177)
Group 2,
Medium genetic
risk for HDP
(n = 82,275)
Group 3,
High genetic
risk for HDP
(n = 41,123)
Group 1,
Low genetic
risk for HDP
(n = 41,177)
Group 2,
Medium genetic
risk for HDP
(n = 82,275)
Group 3,
High genetic
risk for HDP
(n = 41,123)
Group 1 vs.
Group 2
Group 1 vs
Group 3
Group 1 vs.
Group 2
Group 1 vs
Group 3
Total ASCVD 2,093 (5.1%) 4,468 (5.4%) 2,381 (5.8%) 4.26 4.55 4.86 0.012 <0.001 0.352 0.003
Coronary artery disease 1,619 (3.9%) 3,437 (4.2%) 1,880 (4.6%) 3.35 3.56 3.91 0.035 <0.001 0.347 0.013
Myocardial infarction 365 (0.9%) 756 (0.9%) 482 (1.2%) 0.74 0.77 0.98 0.572 <0.001 0.999 0.002
Ischemic stroke 494 (1.2%) 1,054 (1.3%) 516 (1.3%) 1.01 1.08 1.06 0.218 0.445 0.402 0.868
Peripheral artery disease 278 (0.7%) 594 (0.7%) 362 (0.9%) 0.57 0.61 0.74 0.351 <0.001 0.867 0.033

Data are presented as proportion (%).

Abbreviations: ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

*

adjusted for hypertensive disease during pregnancy, age, BMI, smoking, prevalent disease (hypertension, diabetes, or hypercholesterolemia), PCs (principal component) and genotype arrays by cox proportional hazards regression analysis