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. 2023 Aug 16;15(8):e43610. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43610

Table 3. Association of VAS scores within intervention groups among study participants by one-way ANOVA test.

VAS - Visual Analogue Scale

VAS score Intervention groups Mean difference Standard Error P value
VAS score at zero min Lignocaine vs Distraction 3.3 0.45 0.001
Lignocaine vs Control 0.6 0.45 0.562
Distraction vs Control 3.9 0.45 0.001
VAS score at one min Lignocaine vs Distraction 2.1 0.42 0.001
Lignocaine vs Control 1.25 0.42 0.014
Distraction vs Control 3.35 0.42 0.001
VAS score at five min Lignocaine vs Distraction 2.5 0.49 0.001
Lignocaine vs Control 1.3 0.49 0.033
Distraction vs Control 3.8 0.49 0.001