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. 2023 Sep 15;26(3):97–107. doi: 10.7602/jmis.2023.26.3.97

Fig. 16.

Fig. 16

Causal effect identification of the directed acyclic graph in Fig. 15. MIS, minimally invasive surgery; VTE, venous thromboembolism; AGE, patients’ age; BMI, patients’ body mass index; E-CANCER, endometrial cancer.