Table 3. Incidence rates and odds ratios of fractures at various sites in postmenopausal women with low muscle mass and osteopenia or osteoporosis.
| Normal | Low muscle mass | Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fracture sites | Total (n) | Event (n [%]) | Total (n) | Event (n [%]) | OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value |
| Spine + femur + wrist combined | 815 | 8.99 (1.14) | 301 | 14.28 (2.44) | 1.69 (1.06–2.68) | 0.028 | 1.59 (1.02–2.47) | 0.0402 |
| Femur | 815 | 0.42 (0.27) | 301 | 1.19 (0.92) | 2.85 (0.39–20.93) | 0.304 | 2.95 (0.38–22.86) | 0.2997 |
| Wrist | 815 | 6.61 (0.96) | 301 | 10.32 (2.26) | 1.63 (0.93–2.84) | 0.088 | 1.52 (0.91–2.52) | 0.1084 |
Adjusted by age, age of menopause, use of hormones, and smoking, height.
OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval.