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. 2023 Aug 23;31(10):101755. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101755

Table 3.

Effect of sub- chronic treatment P. juliflora on islet number and area in pancreatic tissue sections.

Groups Treatment and Dose (mg/kg) Islet number (N/10 mm2) Islet area (μm2)
I Normal (0.9% NaCl) 10 ± 0.97 27.36 ± 2.793
II Streptozotocin (50 mg/kg i.p) 2.16 ± 0.19 a 10.968 ± 1.388 a
III STZ + Glimepiride (0.5 mg/kg, p.o.) 7 ± 0.87 a** 12.464 ± 1.957 a**
IV STZ + P. juliflora (200 mg/kg, p.o.) 6 ± 0.53 a** 22.395 ± 2.035 a**
V STZ + P. juliflora (400 mg/kg, p.o.) 9 ± 0.98 a** 25.214 ± 3.769 a**

The data were expressed in Mean ± S.E.M; n = 8 in each group; Values were considered statistically significant at (a**p< 0.001) when compared to Group II; (ap< 0.001) significant when compared to Group I. Data were analysed using a one-way ANOVA test followed by Tukey’s HSD test.