Table 1.
Distributions of myocardial infarction mortality and its components (event rate and case fatality, including pre-hospital fatality and hospital case fatality) across 326 districts in England
Mortality (per 100 000 population) | Event rate (per 100 000 population) | Total case fatality (%) | Pre-hospital fatality*(%) | Hospital case fatality†(%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Women | |||||
Best performing district | 38 (33–44) | 136 (124–149) | 20·8% (19·0–22·6) | 12·0% (10·5–13·7) | 9·7% (8·6–10·8) |
1st percentile | 41 (36–47) | 148 (131–166) | 22·1% (20·4–23·9) | 12·9% (11·3–14·5) | 9·9% (8·7–11·1) |
25th percentile | 52 (45–60) | 193 (177–210) | 23·3% (21·1–25·6) | 14·2% (12·3–16·4) | 10·4% (9·3–11·6) |
50th percentile | 59 (52–68) | 218 (196–241) | 24·0% (21·8–26·3) | 14·9% (13·3–16·6) | 10·7% (9·4–12·0) |
75th percentile | 68 (59–77) | 252 (222–285) | 24·7% (22·6–26·9) | 15·7% (13·6–18·2) | 10·9% (9·7–12·3) |
99th percentile | 102 (91–113) | 370 (341–400) | 27·9% (25·8–30·0) | 18·6% (16·7–20·6) | 12·2% (10·9–13·5) |
Worst performing district | 111 (99–125) | 397 (374–421) | 29·2% (27·0–31·5) | 19·6% (17·4–21·8) | 12·8% (11·5–14·2) |
Ratio of 99th to 1st percentile | 2·63 (2·45–2·83) | 2·55 (2·39–2·72) | 1·36 (1·31–1·43) | 1·60 (1·50–1·70) | 1·39 (1·29–1·49) |
Men | |||||
Best performing district | 74 (63–86) | 319 (293–348) | 20·9% (19·5–22·4) | 12·7% (11·5–14·0) | 8·7% (7·6–9·8) |
1st percentile | 78 (67–90) | 335 (305–364) | 22·2% (20·0–24·4) | 13·6% (12·2–15·0) | 9·4% (8·5–10·3) |
25th percentile | 106 (95–118) | 444 (408–482) | 24·2% (21·9–26·6) | 15·5% (13·4–17·9) | 10·1% (8·8–11·5) |
50th percentile | 119 (106–133) | 492 (456–529) | 25·4% (22·9–27·9) | 16·6% (15·1–18·2) | 10·5% (9·6–11·4) |
75th percentile | 134 (119–150) | 548 (512–585) | 26·5% (24·4–28·6) | 17·7% (15·2–20·4) | 10·9% (9·6–12·4) |
99th percentile | 192 (172–213) | 721 (689–754) | 31·6% (29·5–33·7) | 21·9% (19·8–23·9) | 12·3% (11·0–13·6) |
Worst performing district | 217 (195–240) | 855 (807–904) | 32·9% (30·5–35·3) | 23·6% (21·9–25·3) | 12·9% (11·4–14·6) |
Ratio of 99th to 1st percentile | 2·56 (2·37–2·76) | 2·17 (2·08–2·27) | 1·50 (1·44–1·57) | 1·75 (1·66–1·86) | 1·49 (1·39–1·60) |
Mortality, event rate, and fatality all apply to myocardial infarction. Numbers in parentheses are 95% credible intervals. The best performing and worst performing districts (ie, the individual districts with the lowest and highest values, respectively) could be different for each outcome.
Proportion of myocardial infarction events that result in death before hospital admission.
Proportion of hospital admissions due to myocardial infarction that result in death within 28 days of admission.