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. 2023 Sep 4;13:1218128. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1218128

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Schema shows radiomics workflow. Patients data were collected. Region of interests (ROIs) were manually delineated along the entire tumor outline on all contiguous slices, and features were extracted from three-dimensional ROIs. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator were applied to select features. The models were constructed to discriminate high-grade and low-grade PDAC and predict overall survival. The performance of the models was evaluated. PDAC, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; CECT, contrast-enhanced CT; HGrad, histological grading radiomics score; HGcli, histological grading clinical model; HGnom, histological grading nomogram; Pcli, prognostic clinical model; Pnom, prognostic nomogram; CA12-5, carbohydrate antigen 12-5.