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. 2023 Sep 4;14:1254677. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1254677

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Expression of (A) il-1β, (B) il8, (C) mmp9, (D) hamp1, (E) fpn and (F) il10 in gills of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) after bacterial bath-challenge with 5 x 105 CFU mL-1 T. maritimum. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n=12 per treatment). Different capital letters indicate differences between control and mock-challenge and lower case letters indicate significant differences between control and challenged groups, while (*) represents statistical differences between mock and challenged fish at each sampling point (One-way ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis; p ≤ 0.05).