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. 2023 Sep 18;6(9):e2334483. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.34483

Figure 1. Neighborhood Disadvantage and Reactivity to Threat and Reward.

Figure 1.

A, Neighborhood disadvantage was associated with greater activity to fearful vs neutral faces in the B, anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and C, insula after covarying for income, lifetime trauma, sex, and age. Higher Area Deprivation Index rankings (per 1-unit increase) were not associated with activity during the reward task in the D, ACC or E, insula. Marginal effects plots depict estimated values (brown regression line) for activity at each Area Deprivation Index ranking. Shaded areas indicate 95% CIs for marginal effects; points, observed data.