Table 8.
Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis for Intrinsic Eczema, Allergic Sensitization, and Atopic Dermatitis Using PPS and DQDFS
| Combined Dietary Scores (PPS and DQDFS) | Multivariable Logistic Regression (Adjusted for Age, Sex, BMI, and Parental Eczema) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intrinsic Eczema |
Allergic Sensitization |
Atopic Dermatitis |
|||||||
| AOR | 95% CI | P-Value1 | AOR | 95% CI | P-Value1 | AOR | 95% CI | P-Value1 | |
| High PPS and low-fat score | 1.188 | 0.787–1.806 | 0.416 | 0.762 | 0.635–0.916 | 0.004 | 0.639 | 0.473–0.862 | 0.003 |
| High PPS and moderate-fat score | 0.932 | 0.575–1.500 | 0.772 | 0.831 | 0.680–1.016 | 0.070 | 0.821 | 0.600–1.122 | 0.218 |
| High PPS and high-fat score | 0.785 | 0.435–1.372 | 0.406 | 0.969 | 0.775–1.215 | 0.786 | 0.881 | 0.619–1.250 | 0.480 |
| Moderate PPS and low-fat score | 0.663 | 0.403–1.079 | 0.101 | 0.659 | 0.540–0.804 | 4.120×10−5 | 0.626 | 0.453–0.860 | 0.004 |
| Moderate PPS and moderate-fat score | 0.655 | 0.393–1.076 | 0.098 | 0.803 | 0.661–0.976 | 0.028 | 0.643 | 0.469–0.879 | 0.006 |
| Moderate PPS and high-fat score | 1.062 | 0.633–1.760 | 0.818 | 1.050 | 0.848–1.302 | 0.656 | 1.144 | 0.829–1.577 | 0.414 |
| Low PPS and low-fat score | 1.163 | 0.608–2.139 | 0.637 | 0.777 | 0.584–1.036 | 0.084 | 0.727 | 0.410–1.152 | 0.182 |
| Low PPS and moderate-fat score | 0.911 | 0.536–1.525 | 0.727 | 0.942 | 0.760–1.169 | 0.587 | 0.867 | 0.619–1.211 | 0.405 |
| Low PPS and high-fat score | 1.000 | REF | — | 1.000 | REF | — | 1.000 | REF | — |
Abbreviations: AOR, adjusted OR; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; DQDFS, diet quality based on dietary fat score; PPS, plant protein score; REF, reference.
P < 0.003 (after Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons) are statistically significant and written in bold.