Table 3.

Applicability appraisal of TMFs

	Number of TMFs (n = 143)	Example TMFs
TMF covers related constructs, n (%)
Context	87 (61)	[19, 56, 57]
Process	77 (54)	[22, 58, 59]
Strategy	70 (49)	[41, 60, 61]
Outcome	34 (24)	[62–64]
Fidelity/adaptation	11 (8)	[65–67]
Sustainability	6 (4)	[68–70]
Proposed research/measurement method, n (%)
No	87 (61)	-
Yes	55 (39)	[48, 71, 72]
NA	1	-
Analytic level, n (%)
Full spectrum	57 (40)	[27, 73, 74]
Individual	47 (33)	[19, 20, 43]
Intervention	36 (25)	[31, 75, 76]
Organization	33 (23)	[77–79]
System/social	17 (12)	[54, 80, 81]
Team	7 (5)	[82–84]
Community	4 (3)	[30, 53, 78, 85]
Policy	3 (2)	[20, 45, 86]
Cross-national	1 (1)	[87]
Generalizability, n (%)
Yes	87 (61)	[88–90]
No	56 (39)	-
Implementation setting, n (%)
Not specified	105 (73)	-
Community	15 (10)	[59, 91, 92]
Organization	15 (10)	[79, 93, 94]
LMIC	4 (3)	[26, 95–97]
Global	2 (1)	[87, 98]
Public service sector	2 (1)	[57, 86]
Target audience, n (%)
Not specified	125 (87)	-
Clinical practitioner	6 (4)	[48, 75, 99]
Vulnerable population	5 (4)	[73, 91, 100–102]
Children and/or families	3 (2)	[30, 57, 103]
Discharged patients	1 (1)	[44]
Elders	1 (1)	[92]
Indigenous population	1 (1)	[53]
Adolescents and adults	1 (1)	[67]
Innovation type, n (%)
Intervention	95 (66)	[74, 104, 105]
Implementation program	14 (10)	[46, 106, 107]
Knowledge	11 (8)	[108–110]
Guideline	10 (7)	[63, 84, 111]
Not specified	8 (6)	-
Policy	5 (3)	[24, 26, 45, 62, 86]