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. 2023 Sep 5;10:1184887. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2023.1184887

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics before propensity score matching.

Group CLD (n = 44) Group Non-CLD (n = 143) P-value
Age (years)a 63.5 (51.25–68.5) 61 (53–67) 0.333
Sex (%) 0.708
 Male 26 (59.1) 89 (62.2)
 Female 18 (40.9) 54 (37.8)
BMI (kg/m2)b 23.44 (3.11) 23.01 (2.68) 0.376
COPD (%) 3 (6.8) 7 (4.9) 0.910
Hypertension (%) 9 (20.5) 23 (16.1) 0.501
Diabetes mellitus (%) 6 (13.6) 17 (11.9) 0.757
Heart failure (%) 4 (9.1) 3 (2.1) 0.092
Smoking (%) 12 (27.3) 34 (23.8) 0.638
ASA 0.951
 I–II 25 (56.8) 82 (57.3)
 III 19 (43.2) 61 (42.7)
T stage (%) 0.504
 1–2 4 (9.1) 7 (4.9)
 3–4 40 (90.9) 136 (95.1)
N stage (%) 0.370
 0 16 (36.4) 58 (40.6)
 1 20 (45.5) 49 (34.3)
 2 8 (18.2) 36 (25.2)
Site of primary colorectal cancer (%) 0.774
 Right colon 13 (29.5) 38 (26.6)
 Left colon 14 (31.8) 41 (28.7)
 Rectum 17 (38.6) 64 (44.8)
Neoadjuvant therapy received (%) 11 (25) 35 (24.5) 0.944
Treatment modality (%) >0.999
 Laparoscopy 44 (100) 141 (98.6)
 Conventional open 0 (0) 2 (1.4)
Number of liver metastases (%) 0.781
 Solitary metastasis 18 (40.9) 67 (46.9)
 2 metastases 13 (29.5) 37 (25.9)
 ≥3 metastases 13 (29.5) 39 (27.3)
Maximum size of liver metastasis (cm)a 2.85 (2.00–4.15) 2 (1.3–3) 0.015
Distribution of liver metastases (%) 0.282
 Unilobar 25 (56.8) 94 (65.7)
 Bilobar 19 (43.2) 49 (34.3)

Values in parentheses are percentages, unless indicated otherwise.

BMI, body mass index; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CLD, chronic liver disease.

a

Values are median (interquartile range: 25–75th percentile).

b

Values are mean (standard deviation).