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. 2023 Sep 18;69(9):e20230563. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20230563

Table 2. Laboratory characteristics of the gestational diabetes mellitus and control groups.

Variables GDM group (n=30) Control group (n=60) p
Fasting glucose (mg/dL) 87 (15) 75 (13) <0.001 b
Postprandial glucose (mg/dL) 165.5 (45.75) 112 (26) <0.001 b
HbA1c (%) 6.1 (1.13) 5.5 (0.97) <0.001 b
C-reactive protein (mg/L) 3.3 (1.43) 2.4 (1.28) <0.001 b
Urea (mg/dL) 26.14 (7.39) 25.73 (7.29) 0.773a
Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.71 (0.2) 0.6 (0.2) 0.077b
AST (IU/L) 18 (14.25) 17 (5.75) 0.406b
ALT (IU/L) 16 (8.25) 13 (6) 0.151b
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 10.99 (1.46) 10.82 (1.17) 0.468a
Hematocrit (%) 32.89 (4.47) 32.43 (2.88) 0.521a
Platelet count (103/L) 238 (51.25) 209 (51.75) 0.024 b
Vn (ng/mL) 91.85 (23.08) 80.10 (39.18) <0.001 b
PAI-1 (ng/mL) 6.50 (1.05) 4.35 (1.0) <0.001 b

ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; Vn: vitronectin; PAI-1: plasmınogen activator inhibitor-1.

a

Independent samples t-test

b

Mann-Whitney U test.

Statistically significant values are indicated in bold.