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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 19.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Nurs Res. 2023 May 2;32(5):865–872. doi: 10.1177/10547738231165721

Table 4.

Change in Medication Use Between Admission and Discharge.

Unadjusted total group over time
Compared by treatment group and adjusted*
Medication group Admission N (%) Discharge N (%) Wald Statistic F(p) Wald Statistic F(p)
Antidepressant .001   .39 (.53) .001 .003 (.96)
 Yes 117 (38) 114 (37)
 No 192 (62) 195 (63)
Antianxiety .008   .22 (.64) .001   .28 (.60)
 Yes   42 (13)   36 (12)
 No 267 (87) 273 (88)
Anticonvulsant .001   .22 (.64) .013 2.86 (.09)
 Yes   72 (23)   74 (24)
 No 237 (77) 235 (76)
Dementia .003   .77 (.38) .007 1.65 (.20)
 Yes   53 (17)   57 (18)
 No 256 (83) 252 (82)
Antipsychotic .029   8.77 (.003) .012 2.74 (.10)
 Yes   50 (16)   66 (21)
 No 259 (84) 243 (79)
Opioid .004 1.32 (.25) .007 1.51 (.22)
 Yes   60 (19)   55 (18)
 No 249 (81) 254 (82)
Sedative-hypnotic .00   .00 (1.00) .001 .033 (.86)
 Yes   13 (4)   13 (4)
 No 296 (96) 296 (96)
*

Adjusted for age, gender, cognition, race, and comorbidities.